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It is
advisable to consult your doctor or GP for a THOROUGH
CHECK-UP prior to commencing any type of exercise or
training program. Especially if you are new to the sport,
have not trained for this distance before and/or if
you are recovering from injury or illness.
Don't run with chest pain or unexplained undue breathlessness.
Of course you may get a stitch or become breathless
when running but otherwise stop, seek help or visit
your doctor - it may be nothing but have it checked.
Don't over train, progress slowly and steadily, your
body takes time to adapt and strengthen.
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Rest and sleep, alternate
easy or rest days with harder training days –
remember your body adapts to the stresses of training
during recovery periods. Try to get a decent night’s
sleep or rest – your body will need it. Try to
avoid too much stress in your life - running will help
this anyway. Alcohol is fine in moderation but may disturb
your sleep and contains quite a few calories, so not
too much if you are watching your weight.
Listen to your body, if you are tired, ease back on
the training or walk instead, (walking is also OK as
part of a run or race – and it may help you get
round the half-marathon so don’t be afraid to
put in ‘walking breaks’). Stop if you are
injured and recover before resuming training (most running
injuries are due to overuse) – also ease back
if you have a respiratory or viral illness.
Drink adequately before, during (if session longer than
1 hour) and after your training, at the rate of 300-600mls/hr
depending on body weight and thirst - sports drinks
are fine or make your own (dilute fruit juice/squash
- aim for 5-7% sugar content), otherwise take water
and some jelly babies. Lighter females (50kg) will need
less than overweight men so adjust according to your
weight and how you feel - drink ad libatum.
Eat well, a balanced diet high in complex (low glycaemic)
carbohydrates (60-70%), (the body keeps plenty of fat
stores, but glycogen/glucose may run low with regular
training), so its plenty of cereals (including porridge
oats for breakfast like Paula Radcliffe), pasta, brown
rice, wholemeal bread, potatoes, vegetables and fruit,
with some portions of protein, for example dairy products,
nuts, fish and red meat (best source of iron to prevent
anaemia), but cut down on fats as you don’t want
to lug an extra stone round Exeter! Refuel immediately
after your training session with a carbohydrate snack
(fruit/sandwich/cereal bar/sports drink), and I mean
before you get in the shower! Continue to replace energy
stores over the next 2 hours while your muscles are
receptive to replacing glycogen, also add some protein
to aid muscle repair. Supplements (vitamins, minerals
including iron, protein mixes, creatine, etc.) are not
required or recommended if you have a varied balanced
diet and do not have any deficiencies (your doctor can
perform a blood test if you think you are anaemic).
Finally, DO NOT IGNORE ANY SIGN OF INJURY OR ILLNESS.
An ache here or a pain there are the body’s way
of telling you that something is not right! More often
than not, ignoring a problem, ‘running through
it’ or praying it will go away spontaneously is
false economy. Have the problem checked out by a doctor,
chartered physiotherapist or sports injury specialist,
and you’re more likely to be back on the road
to recovery and achieving your goal much sooner. |
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